Using computational simulations to discover optimal training paradigms

نویسندگان

  • Aaron P. Shon
  • Xiangbao Wu
  • William B. Levy
چکیده

The organization of training is an important determinant of how well subjects learn a cognitive task. To understand why di!erent training schedules produce di!erent learned performance, we used a hippocampal model to compare three training paradigms for the hippocampally dependent cognitive task called transverse patterning. Simulations reproduce training e!ects seen in humans and rats. As in behavioral studies, progressive training produces robust learning while random training renders the task essentially unlearnable. The simulations predict that a third training paradigm, called staged learning, will produce more robust learning on average than the progressive paradigm used in published behavioral studies. Possible mechanisms underlying performance di!erences between paradigms are investigated and discussed. ( 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A Preprocessing Technique to Investigate the Stability of Multi-Objective Heuristic Ensemble Classifiers

Background and Objectives: According to the random nature of heuristic algorithms, stability analysis of heuristic ensemble classifiers has particular importance. Methods: The novelty of this paper is using a statistical method consists of Plackett-Burman design, and Taguchi for the first time to specify not only important parameters, but also optimal levels for them. Minitab and Design Expert ...

متن کامل

Inverted Pendulum Control Using Negative Data

   In the training phase of learning algorithms, it is always important to have a suitable training data set. The presence of outliers, noise data, and inappropriate data always affects the performance of existing algorithms. The active learning method (ALM) is one of the powerful tools in soft computing inspired by the computation of the human brain. The operation of this algorithm is complete...

متن کامل

A Hierarchy Topology Design Using a Hybrid Evolutionary Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Networks

Wireless sensor network a powerful network contains many wireless sensors with limited power resource, data processing, and transmission abilities. Wireless sensor capabilities including computational capacity, radio power, and memory capabilities are much limited. Moreover, to design a hierarchy topology, in addition to energy optimization, find an optimum clusters number and best location of ...

متن کامل

Multiphase flow and tromp curve simulation of dense medium cyclones using Computational Fluid Dynamics

Dense Medium Cyclone is a high capacity device that is widely used in coal preparation. It is simple in design but the swirling turbulent flow, the presence of medium and coal with different density and size fraction and the presence of the air-core make the flow pattern in DMCs complex. In this article the flow pattern simulation of DMC is performed with computational fluid dynamics and Fluent...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Neurocomputing

دوره 32-33  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2000